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Archive for 2011

Cranberry Sauce with Cardamom and Orange Zest

1 cup water

1 cup sugar

12-oz bag fresh cranberries (3 cups)

1 teaspoon cardamom seeds from lightly crushed green cardamom pods or to taste

1 cinnamon stick

1 TAB freshly grated orange zest

Bring water and sugar to a boil, stirring until sugar is dissolved. Add cranberries, cardamom seeds, cinnamon stick and simmer, stirring occasionally, until berries just pop, 10 to 12 minutes. Stir in zest, then cool for at least an hour. Take out cinnamon stick before serving.

Chilean Blueberries

 

We have transitioned seamlessly from domestically grown blueberries to delicious blueberries grown in Chile, the largest producer of imported organic blueberries, where it’s summer during our winter. Chile lies along the western coast of South America at opposite ends of the equator of the United States and stretches over 2,700 miles long, the equivalent of going from Southern California to British Columbia, Canada. It is never more than 110 miles wide at any point and runs from the world’s most arid desert in the north to the Antarctic Circle in the south. In between, the land passes through forests, mountains, valleys, volcanoes, lakes, glacier fields and a wide range of climate zones. California and Chile have very similar coastal, central valley and mountain climates with the combination of warm and cool seasons blueberries need to grow best. They are mainly grown in the central valley of Maule where the rainfall is abundant, temperatures are cooler than in the north and the summer mornings are foggy.

From now until January blueberries will be available in smaller 4.4 and 6 oz packs as the season starts. The prices of blueberries will be a bit higher for now due to the limited supply coming from the Northern part of Chile and because they are being shipped by airplane. The blueberries will be super fresh and the time between being picked and being shipped could be as little as two days. As we start the new year blueberries will be more in abundance, packed in 8 oz containers or larger and shipped by boat, which means lower prices at the grocery store.

When choosing blueberries look for firm, plump, fragrant, dark blue berries with a dusty white bloom. The white bloom is the blueberry’s natural protection against the sun and is a sign of freshness. Always check the underside of the container for any wet spots or staining. Discard any soft, moldy, or crushed berries.

Blueberries are a super food and are full of anti-oxidants, along with being a good source of vitamin C, vitamin E, manganese and heart-healthy fiber. Store berries at home in the original plastic storage container from the market to let the air circulate around the berries and prevent humidity from building up. Blueberries will arrive from Chile through March, when the domestic season starts up again.

One of my favorite recipes is blueberry cobbler and now I can look forward to making it outside of the summer months. It is super simple and you will impress your friends with how delicious it is. Click here for the blueberry cobbler recipe

 

Blueberry Cobbler Recipe

Real Simple

 

 

Ingredients

  • 2 pints blueberries
  • 1/3 cup plus 1/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 1/2 cups plus 1 tablespoon all-purpose flour
  • 2 teaspoons baking powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon grated lemonzest
  • 6 tablespoons cold unsalted butter, cut into pieces
  • 2 cups heavy cream

Directions

  1. Heat oven to 375° F. In a shallow 1 1/2-quart baking dish or a 9-inch deep-dish pie plate, toss the blueberries, 1/3 cup sugar, and 1 tablespoon flour.
  2. In a medium bowl, combine the baking powder, salt, lemon zest, and the remaining flour and sugar.
  3. Add the butter and blend with your fingers or 2 knives until coarse crumbs form. Add 3/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons cream and mix until a shaggy dough forms.
  4. Drop mounds of dough over the blueberry mixture. Bake until the berries are bubbling and the top is golden, 35 to 40 minutes. Serve with the remaining cream for drizzling, if desired.

ENJOY!

Pistachio Savory and Sweet Recipes

Chicken Biryiani Recipe

About.com Chicken From Maryland to Kiev by Clare Ferguson (Ryland Peters & Small)

Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 45 minutes
Total Time: 65 minutes

Ingredients:

  • 1 (3-pound) chicken, quartered
  • 2-1/2 cups chicken stock
  • 1 green serrano (medium-hot) chile, seeded and chopped
  • 3 inches fresh ginger, peeled and sliced
  • 2 cinnamon sticks, crushed
  • 1/2 teaspoon sea-salt flakes
  • 2 onions
  • 6 Tablespoons ghee (clarified butter)
  • 1-1/4 cups basmati rice
  • 20 green cardamom pods
  • 6 whole cloves
  • 1/4 cup blanched almonds
  • 1/4 cup shelled pistachios, blanched and skinned
  • 1/2 cup dried mango pieces, raisins or sultanas
  • 1 teaspoon coriander seeds, crushed
  • 1 teaspoon cumin seeds, crushed
  • 4 garlic cloves, chopped
  • 1 teaspoon saffron powder or 2 pinches saffron threads, crushed
  • Fresh cilantro leaves, chopped

Preparation:
Place chicken, stock, chile, ginger, cinnamon, and salt in a large, heavy saucepan or flameproof casserole. Bring to a boil, cover, reduce heat, and simmer 30 minutes or until fairly tender. Remove chicken to a plate and set aside.  Pour cooking liquid into a measuring cup and add water if necessary to make 2-1/2 cups.

Quarter onions, then separate into petal-like layers. Add ghee to saucepan and heat until melted. Add onion and fry until golden. Remove with a slotted spoon and set aside on a small plate.  Add rice, cardamom pods, and cloves to pan;  stir-fry 2 minutes or until rice is browned slightly.

Return chicken to pan; add almonds, pistachios, mango, coriander, cumin, and garlic. Sprinkle saffron into mixture and cook 2 minutes.  Return stock and onions to pan, bring to a boil, reduce to a simmer, cover, and cook, undisturbed, 12 to 15 minutes. Rice should be tender and the liquid completely absorbed. Sprinkle cilantro on top.

 

Almond Pistachio Saffron Curry Sauce Recipe

About.com Peggy Trowbridge Filippone

Use this sauce on grilled meat or chicken or simmer your favorite meatballs in it.

Ingredients:

  • 1/2 cup raw unblanched almonds
  • 1/2 cup shelled, unsalted raw pistachio nuts
  • 2 Tbsp butter or mild vegetable oil
  • 1 large sweet onion, peeled and grated
  • 1/2 tsp ground coriander
  • 1/4 tsp mace
  • 1/2 tsp freshly ground white pepper
  • 2 green cardamom pods, husked, and ground
  • 1/2 tsp cayenne pepper
  • 1 pinch nutmeg
  • 1/2 tsp saffron threads, soaked in 2 tablespoons hot water
  • 2 cups heavy cream
  • 3/4 tsp salt, or to taste

Preparation:

Heat a heavy 10-inch skillet over medium heat. Add almonds and pistachios and cook 8 to 10 minutes, stirring often. Let cool 5 minutes. Place in a food processor or heavy-duty blender and process until nuts are powdered. Set aside.

In a medium saucepan, heat butter over medium-high heat. Saute sweet onion until lightly browned. Add coriander, mace, white pepper, cardamom, cayenne pepper, and nutmeg. Cook about 1 minute, until fragrant. Continuing to stir, add saffron, cream, salt, and powdered nuts and bring to a boil. Lower heat and simmer, stirring occasionally, until sauce is thick enough to coat the back of a spoon, about 12 to 15 minutes.

Makes enough sauce for about 1-1/2 pounds of grilled meat or chicken breasts. Or simmer your favorite meatball recipe in the sauce for 15 minutes.

Yield: 2-1/2 cups sauce

 

Pistachio and Almond Cake with Orange Salad

Epicurious | January 2009

by Nate Appleman and Shelley Lindgren

 

• 1 1/3 cups unsalted shelled pistachio nuts
• 1 1/3 cups blanched whole almonds
• 1/2 cup plus 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, at room temperature
• 3/4 cup plus 3 tablespoons sugar
• 3 lemons
• 1/2 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
• 3 eggs
• 1/2 cup plus 1 tablespoon flour or all-purpose flour
• 1/4 teaspoon kosher salt

ORANGE SALAD
• 3 blood oranges
• 2 Valencia, navel, or blood oranges
• 1/4 cup orange marmalade
• 1 teaspoon freshly squeezed lemon juice

• 1/2 cup plain whole-milk yogurt
• Unsalted shelled pistachio nuts

Preparation
To make the cake, preheat the oven to 300°F. Butter a 4-by-8-inch loaf pan. Then, using a sifter or a fine-mesh strainer, dust it with flour, tapping out the excess.

In a food process, combine the pistachios and almonds and pulse until finely ground. Set aside. Combine the butter and sugar in the bowl of a stand mixer. Grate the zest from the lemons directly into the bowl. Fit the mixer with the paddle attachment and beat on medium speed for about 2 minutes, or until smooth and creamy. Mix in the vanilla just until incorporated. On low speed, gradually add the nuts and mix just until incorporated. Then add the eggs, one at a time, mixing after each addition just until incorporated. Stir in the flour and salt and mix just until incorporated.

Spoon the batter into the prepared loaf pan. Bake until a skewer inserted into the middle of the cake comes out clean, about 45 minutes. Let cool in the pan on a wire rack for 10 minutes. Then, run a paring knife around the inside of the pan to loosen the cake sides, invert the cake onto a plate, and lift off the pan. At this point, the cake can be served warm or allowed to cool completely before being sliced and reheated.

To make the orange salad, cut a slice off the top and bottom of 1 orange, stand the orange upright, and cut downward to remove the rind and pith in thick strips. Cut the orange crosswise into 1/4-inch-thick slices, capturing any juice. Repeat with all of the remaining oranges. Set the oranges slices aside until needed.

Gently heat the marmalade in a pot over low heat for about 3 minutes, or until syrupy. Add any captured orange juice along with the lemon juice to the marmalade. Remove the pot from the heat and add 1 to 2 tablespoons water to think the marmalade to the consistency of a vinaigrette. Let cool.

To serve, preheat the oven to 400°F. Cut the cake into generous slices and place on a baking sheet. Bake the slices, turning them over once, for about 5 minutes, or until warm and slightly toasted on both sides.  Place 4 or 5 orange slices on each plate and drizzle generously with the marmalade syrup. Place the warm pieces of cake next to the orange slices and top with a dollop of yogurt and a few pistachios. Serve immediately.

Pistachios

Ever wonder why pistachios already have a split in the hull when you buy them at the store?  This is a natural phenomenon that occurs during the growing season.  It takes 7-10 years for Pistachio orchards to have a full harvest and the nut clusters are grown on smaller trees to make it easier to harvest.  The trees bloom in April and soon after a green fleshy shell starts to form around the nut shell which will harden by early July. Only then will the nutmeat start to grow until it cracks the shell open.  No human hands touch the pistachios during harvest which begins in early September and can go through late October.  The tree is shaken and the falling nuts are collected on canvas covered catch frames or tarps to be dried and de-hulled.  The husks are really wet when they come off the tree and it takes less than 24 hours to dry out most of the moisture.  The husks will now come off very easy and need to be taken off within 48 hours of picking so the shells don’t stain or mold.  Pistachios were once dyed red to hide stains and to make them stand out in vending machines.

Pistachios are one of the oldest flowering fruits, at least 9000 years, and traveled from the Middle East through the Mediterranean to the US in 1854 although they were not commercially grown until 1976.  Pistachios are primarily grown in California, New Mexico and Arizona where the growing season is hot and dry with daytime temperatures of 100 degrees or higher, there are cooler nights in the winter with at least 800 chill hours of below 45 F, and rainfall is almost non-existent between May and October.  Almost all California pistachios are grown in the southern San Joaquin Valley in Merced, Madera, Fresno, Kings, Tulare and Kern counties with a small amount being grown in Paso Robles and the Sacramento Valley.  California produces over 300 million pounds of pistachios each year, almost 98% of all domestically grown Pistachio’s.

Pistachios are naturally trans-fat free and cholesterol free, full of fiber and antioxidants and an excellent source of vitamin B6, copper and manganese.  They don’t do well if you leave them out in a dish because they absorb moisture easily.  It is best to keep them in a sealed container or they can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a year.   Pistachios make a great snack for that holiday get together!

Pistachios are also good in both savory and sweet recipes such as Chicken Biryiani, Almond Pistachio Saffron Curry to put over grilled meat or try in a Pistachio and Almond Cake with Orange Salad. 

 

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